Sony is quietly pushing the limits of AI upscaling for its PlayStation consoles. According to leaks from Moore’s Law Is Dead, the company is developing a new version of its Spectral Super Resolution (PSSR) technology that could deliver sharper graphics and higher frame rates on the PS5 Pro—and potentially the PS6.

What PSSR 2 Means For PlayStation 5 Pro Performance

The current PSSR system uses AI to upscale games from around 864p to 4K, aiming to boost visual fidelity without taxing the GPU. But the tech has its quirks. In some cases, it caps frame rates below what games could otherwise hit—locking players into 70-75 FPS instead of a smooth 120. The next iteration, PSSR 2, is designed to fix that.

By employing a lighter neural network, Sony’s new upscaling method will require less processing time per frame. That means it can deliver better image quality and maintain higher frame rates. Games that currently struggle to hit 120 FPS at 4K could see more stable performance, while still looking crisper than ever.

Wider Resolution Support Could Change How Games Look And Run

One of the biggest limitations of the original PSSR is its narrow focus on upscaling to 4K. PSSR 2 reportedly plans to support 1440p and 1080p outputs at locked 120 FPS—something the current system doesn’t offer. This opens the door for more flexible performance options, especially on displays that don’t natively support 4K.

Plus, Sony is aiming for 8K output at 60 FPS where possible. While 8K TVs are still rare (and expensive), the fact that Sony is building this into its upscaling pipeline shows it’s thinking long-term. With the PS6 likely to adopt this tech, 8K gaming might not be as far off as we think.

MFSR Could Be The Silent Visual Upgrade Gamers Didn’t Know They Needed

Alongside PSSR 2, Sony is reportedly testing another technology called MFSR—short for Multi-Frame Super Resolution. This may sound technical, but its impact could be huge. MFSR is expected to replace temporal anti-aliasing (TAA), a common technique that often causes blurring and flickering in games.

Instead of relying on TAA, MFSR would provide cleaner edges and more stable visuals without sacrificing performance. And importantly, it could work even in games that don’t use upscaling. In other words, MFSR might quietly improve image quality across the board, without developers having to do extra work.

Will This Tech Launch With GTA 6 Or The PS6?

Moore’s Law Is Dead points out that Rockstar’s recent GTA 6 trailer was filmed on a PS5, and much of the footage was captured on the Pro model. Given the timing, there’s speculation that Sony plans to roll out PSSR 2 before GTA 6’s launch in May 2026. If that happens, the game could look even sharper on PS5 Pro consoles than the current trailers suggest.

It’s still unclear whether PSSR 2 will arrive as a firmware update for the PS5 Pro or if it will debut alongside the PS6. Sony hasn’t confirmed anything, and it’s possible the company won’t formally announce the tech at all. But the potential is there: improved image quality, more stable frame rates, and support for next-gen resolutions.

Why Sony Is Betting On AI Upscaling Instead Of Raw Power

As we edge closer to the next generation of consoles, Sony’s approach stands out. Instead of focusing solely on GPU clock speeds and teraflops, the company is refining how the hardware processes images. AI upscaling allows Sony to bridge the gap between current hardware limits and player expectations for 4K/120FPS and beyond.

This isn’t about masking weaker hardware. It’s about smart optimization. And with MFSR potentially replacing TAA, we might be looking at a new standard for how console games are rendered in the next few years.

Final Thoughts: Sony’s Vision For Visuals Goes Beyond The Pixel Count

Sony’s PSSR 2 and MFSR aren’t just incremental upgrades. They represent a shift in how the company thinks about graphics. It’s no longer just about pushing polygons but about using intelligent systems to make games look their best—without compromising smoothness or frame rate.

Whether you're a PS5 Pro owner eager for a visual boost or a future PS6 gamer hoping for 8K at 60FPS, Sony's next-gen upscaling tech is something to watch. It might not come with a flashy reveal, but it could change the way PlayStation games look and feel for years to come.